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We are taking this golden opportunity to dangle the
$ carrot in front of our governor, legislators and everyone
else who would like to improve Nevada’s financial
woes. Like they say; “If you’re handed a
lemon, make lemonade”. If Nevada will relax its
motorcycle helmet law millions if not billions of dollars
could be generated for the state. I have mailed the
following letter to our governor, Jim Gibbons. I have
sent a similar letter addressed to Chuck Muth and Bob
Beers.
A.B.A.T.E of NORTHERN NEVADA
H C-30 Box 262 Spring Creek Nevada
775-744-4570
historicleenv@frontiernet.net
July 26, 2008
Honorable Governor Gibbons,
My name is John Bland, president of ABATE of Northern
Nevada. Nevada has a great revenue resource that has
thus far gone untapped. Nevada has long been a desired
vacation spot for all types of people, but until now
we have been missing a large portion of revenue that
other states are beginning to cash in on. Nearly
three billion dollars in five years has been put
into the economy of Florida since they modified their
mandatory motorcycle helmet law to exclude most adult
riders. It is a fact, most motorcyclist prefer to ride
in states that do not mandate helmet use. Nevada could
become the vacation destination for the California motorcyclist.
The California motorcyclist is virtually land locked
with the ocean to the west. Southern California is a
perfect one day motorcycle ride to Las Vegas. The bay
area and central California is a perfect one day ride
to Reno. I truly believe the motorcycle tourism potential
from California alone is huge.
Many states in the union have already changed their
helmet laws giving the adult the choice to wear a helmet.
Our neighboring states of Idaho, Utah, Arizona, Texas
and Montana all allow the adult the freedom of choice.
Mandatory helmet use does not necessarily reduce fatalities.
These states have a lower motorcycle fatality rate per
miles traveled than Nevada, which presently has a mandatory
helmet law for all riders.
ABATE of North and South Nevada is prepared to submit
a draft proposal to amend the current helmet law for
the 2009 legislative session. This amendment would change
the present law allowing individuals to make the choice
of whether or not to wear a helmet in Nevada. This proposal
also includes a seven year “sunset clause”,
where if after the term of the clause it is determined
that the motorcycle fatality rate due to head injuries
increases disproportionately to the number of registered
motorcycle operators, the state will have the option
to reinstate NRS.486.231.
The following studies and statistics from other states
further support the revenue available to Nevada by relaxing
its current motorcycle helmet law.
Sincerely,
John Bland- President, ABATE of Northern Nevada
ABATE of Florida : [1]
On February 6, 2006 James "Doc" Reichenbach
II, President of ABATE of Florida and Chairman of the
Board for the National Coalition of Motorcyclists, released
the following economic impact report covering the five
years since Florida modified their mandatory helmet
law to exclude most adult riders.
To all Motorcycle Rights Organizations and interested
parties
The following is an economic impact study done for the
first five years of our amended helmet law. The motorcycle
registration figures are compiled from the statistics
of the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor
Vehicles. The fees come from the Florida license and
registration bureau. From July 1, 2000 to July 1, 2005
motorcycle registrations in Florida went from 195,306
to 473,637 which represent a total of a 143% increase.
The following is the estimated revenue increase from
the registrations and bike purchases:
• 278,331 new Motorcycles at an average of $10,000
each = $2,783,310,000
• Sales tax on Motorcycles at 6% = $166,998,600
• Registration Fees for Motorcycles = $10,047,749
• Change of title = $8,280,347
Total = $2,968,636,696
This is almost three billion dollars in five years that
has been put into the economy of the State of Florida
, and this is a low figure as it doesn't include antique
motorcycle or mopeds that are licensed differently in
Florida . Over one hundred eighty million dollars in
taxes went directly into the state treasury for the
general fund. This does not include the tourist money
that has increased because of Florida being a freedom
of choice state. In the past five years over 3 billion
dollars has been put into the economy in general from
Bike Week and Biketoberfest.
The Logical Perspective [2]
Helmet laws can also COST states significant amounts
of money. After passage of the mandatory helmet law
in California , in 1992-93 there was a 26% drop in new
motorcycle sales and ridership dropped by 18%. This
cost the state over $1 million in gasoline tax, $15
million in lost sales and payroll taxes, and $1 million
in lost registration fees. There is of course no way
to estimate how much was lost by the hotels, motels,
gas stations, and restaurants across the state as bikers
visited helmet free states for their vacations and day
trips. The amount of money that motorcyclists spend
in free states is not insignificant. Did you know that:
According to a UCF survey, Daytona Beach 's two annual
motorcycle rallies (Bike Week and Biketoberfest)
generated $744 million in revenue for the area and an
equivalent of 17,800 full-time, year-round jobs in 2001,
the year of the study. Daytona Beach actually takes
in more money from its motorcycle rallies, than by the
NASCAR events held there.
Myrtle Beach , South Carolina takes in $350 million
in 1 week during their Myrtle Beach Bike Week.
Johnstown , Pennsylvania 's Thunder in the Valley had
their attendance jump from 70,000 to over 100,000
the year after mandatory helmets were eliminated
in Pennsylvania in 2003.
Sturgis , South Dakota attendance had grown to over
850,000 bikers last year during the Sturgis Rally
(2004).
Laconia , New Hampshire had a record year last year
when over 400,000 bikers attended Laconia Motorcycle
Week (2004).
The one thing all of these states have in common is
that they are states that allow motorcyclists freedom
of choice when it comes to wearing a helmet. These biker
rallies are not insignificant sources of income for
these communities. Every dollar that is spent locally
creates an additional $3 of economic ripple effect.
These figures do not take into account the hundreds
of thousands of motorcyclists who will visit these states
for day trips, weekend stays, and longer vacations.
In the end, mandatory helmet laws end up costing states
far more money than is apparent to the average citizen.
THE CALIFORNIA EXPERIENCE [3]
California is proving the consistent trend that states
with mandatory helmet laws have higher death rates than
those which repealed the law. Instead of seeing a dramatic
decrease in fatalities as proponents predicted, the
truth is California 's death rate is 2% higher than
the year before the helmet law went into effect. This
falls in line with the experience of other states with
mandatory helmet laws. In 1992, the states with the
lowest fatality rates were Iowa , Minnesota , Wisconsin
, New Hampshire , North Dakota and Wisconsin none of
which have full helmet laws. Coincidentally, those states
with the best overall safety also have comprehensive
rider education courses in place. More evidence to the
value of safety programs comes from the fact that in
California , their award winning safety program accounted
for a 43% decrease in fatalities and a 40% decrease
in injuries from 1986 through 1991, before the helmet
law was in effect. The decrease in injuries alone amounted
to 12,258, compared to 5,829 which the California Highway
Patrol attributes to the helmet law between 1992 and
1993. Did the helmet law in California cause a drop
in fatalities? While deaths did go down, the number
of riders decreased at even a greater number. That coupled
with a national trend of continued fatality decreases,
it's hard to credit the helmet law with anything more
than causing a financial disaster in California .
There was a 26% drop in new motorcycle sales in 1992-1993.
Ridership was down an estimated 18%. How does that compute
to dollars lost to California ? Over $1 million less
was received in gasoline tax and over $15 million
was lost in sales taxes, payroll taxes and in state
income taxes. The state lost $950,000 in registration
fees. California used to account for 1/5 of all
motorcycles in the United States . They are now experiencing
the lowest totals since 1969.
The helmet law costs California money. It has
severely depressed the motorcycle business in California
with a resulting loss of jobs and tax revenue.
ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF MODIFICATION TO MICHIGAN MANDATORY
HELMET LAW [4]
Nationally, motorcycle registrations increased annually
for eleven straight years though 2002. A key influence
has been the aging baby boomers. The median age for
motorcycle owners was 38.0 in 1998, compared to 24.0
years in 1980. A 1998 study found the median income
of motorcycle owners to be over $44,000, almost three-fifths
were married, and over one-half had furthered their
formal education after high school.
In 2002, there were 197,735 motorcycle registrations
in Michigan . On a per capita basis, Michigan was significantly
below the levels of bordering states. The Motorcycle
Industrial Council estimated that in the year 2002 in
Michigan there were 528 motorcycle retail outlets, with
5,624 employees, and an annual payroll of over $138
million.
Modification of the helmet law holds clear potential
to increase the sales of vehicles and accessories, as
well as retaining a portion of the tourism spending
of Michigan motorcyclists and attracting the spending
of out-of-state motorcycle enthusiasts. The report details
the methodology, sources, assumptions, and calculations
used to generate the estimated impacts.
The key estimates are as follows:
Economic Activity--direct
New sales........................................................
$461.2 million
Resale’s increased...........................................
$124.8 million
Accessory sales increased...............................
$27.7 million
Tourism ..............................................................
$53.9 million
Total direct..........................................................
$667.0 million
Impact including ripple effect............................$1,200.6
million
Sales tax direct....................................................
$40.0 million
Employment
Direct (sales and tourism) jobs.................................
1,500.2
Total jobs, including from multiplier............................
2,700.4
The report emphasizes that conservative estimation techniques
and assumptions are used throughout. The actual potential,
particularly in the area of attracting the tourism spending
of motorcycle enthusiasts from other states, is actually
far greater than enumerated in the estimates.
ABATE of West Virginia Tourism Survey [5]
The following document will show the results from a
twelve month survey that was conducted by ABATE of West
Virginia, Inc. The information provided in this document
has been voluntarily submitted by 328 enthusiasts from
ten different states: Kentucky , Ohio , Maryland , New
York , New Jersey , Pennsylvania , Michigan , Illinois
, California , Virginia .
This document has been designed to help the legislators
of West Virginia better understand the theory motorcyclists
have been portraying regarding helmet use and tourism.
The survey consisted of these simple questions:
1. Name
2. Address
3. Number of days spent at motorcycling events per year
4. What states do you most frequently travel?
5. Do helmet laws play a pat in decision?
6. While traveling, do you avoid states with helmet
laws?
7. Would a change in West Virginia 's mandatory helmet
law cause you to travel there more often?
8. Approximately how much do you spend per day?
9. How many estimated miles do you travel per year?
10. Estimated number in party while traveling
The manner, in which this survey has been conducted,
was aimed towards getting an average figure to show
one individual motorcyclist's cost per day while traveling.
The above categories were totaled and divided by the
amount of participants to reach this average.
Results:
1. “Events per year”: represents the number
of events the average motorcyclist attends per year.
The average per year according to this survey is 37.29
events. This figure will be used at a later point in
this survey to show the yearly associated cost to a
motorcyclist while traveling. The yearly cost to motorcyclists
while traveling could be potential tourism dollars for
West Virginia , provided we offer adult freedom of choice.
2. “States most frequently traveled”: represents
the choice made by adult riders as to what states they
wish to travel: A. Mandatory Helmet Law States-7.32%
B. Freedom of Choice States-75.15%or C. Both-16.77%
3. “Do helmet laws play a part”: represents
the choice made as to what states motorcyclists are
more likely to travel. [YES-93.59%] represents those
who do not prefer mandatory helmet law states, [NO-6.4%]
represents those whom it makes no difference.
4. “Avoiding states with helmet laws”: represents
the amount of motorcyclist's who avoid states due to
adult mandatory helmet use laws. [YES-85.06%] represents
those who avoid states due to mandatory helmet laws;
[NO-14.94%] represents those whom it makes no difference.
5. “A change in West Virginia 's mandatory helmet
law”: represents the amount of motorcyclists who
would travel through West Virginia more often if there
was a change in the mandatory helmet law to allow for
adult freedom of choice. [YES-94.21%] represents those
who have stated that a change in the law would cause
them to come to West Virginia more often, [NO-3.66%]
represents those whom it makes no difference and 2.13%
did not answer.
6[a]. “Approximate spending per day”: [Part
1] represents the percentages of where motorcyclists
stay while traveling. This category has been broken
down into four different sections for the purpose of
showing the dollars spent by the different lifestyles
within the motorcycling community when traveling. The
four sections and percentages are as follows:
1. Hotel-29.27%
2. Camping-14.94%
3. Hotel/Camping-49.09%
4. None [Those who don't stay overnight]-6.71%
6[b]. “Approximate spending per day”: [Part
2] represents the actual dollars that are spent by the
motorcyclists from the four different sections in the
previous chart. These dollars will be shown in relationship
to their percentages from the previous chart. For the
purpose of finding an average, the dollar amounts that
fall in the hotel/camping section have been added together
and divided by two to help better see an average for
this section. The following results:
1. Hotel-$167.45
2. Camping-$92.96
3. Hotel/Camping-$176.79
4. None [Those who don't stay overnight]-$32.41
7. “Miles traveled per year”: represents
the average number of miles a motorcycle enthusiast
travels per year. The average per year according to
this survey is 8,580.9 miles. The average motorcycle
gets approximately 40mpg while traveling on the highway.
8580.9miles, divided by 40mpg equals 214.52 gallons
of gas per year, multiplied by West Virginia 's current
gas tax share, and finally multiplied by the number
of tourist equals infinity. Infinity represent the choice
West Virginia has to make regarding the facts of this
survey.
8. “Estimated number in party while traveling”:
represents the number of enthusiasts traveling together
while enjoying the sport of motorcycling. The average
according to this survey is 5 per traveling group. Using
the earlier stated 328 participants, multiplied by 5
equals 1640 of the possibilities, according to the American
Motorcyclist Association there are 30 million motorcyclists
across the nation.
The previous documentation more than clearly points
out that tourism to our state can be increased if the
requirements for adult mandatory helmet laws were lifted.
75.15% of motorcyclists travel to freedom of choice
states. Motorcyclists do examine the laws before making
a choice as to what states they wish to travel through.
Motorcyclist's definitely travel around states with
adult mandatory helmet use laws. The results of this
survey based on one individual’s spending shows
the tourism dollars we could be receiving if we offered
freedom of choice.
I do NOT go through Nebraska
I ride about 30,000 miles per year. I travel to Sturgis
every year from Arizona and I do not go through Nebraska
, ever. Most people that travel from Arizona to Sturgis
do not go through Nebraska . I spend an average of $20.00
per day on fuel, and an average of $20.00 on food, and
an average of $75.00 on rooms and $25.00 per day on
incidentals. I do two road trips like this per year,
and each trip is 3 weeks long. My cost for these trips
would be very close to $6,000.
I do “Run for the Wall” every year also.
My average room cost is $65.00 per day, and the trip
is a month long trip all together. I spend an average
of $20.00 on food each day, and about $20.00 on fuel.
With incidentals I average spending $120.00 per day
on my annual trip across country. My cost for this trip
is usually about $4,000.
I do an annual trip to Las Vegas for a long weekend
and I spend about $1,000.
None of these costs include any wear and tear on my
bike or any repairs that I may need to do.
Ray Huston
Arizona
(Received 10/26/06 via email)
The Bottom Line
Motorcyclists are professional people who can afford
a $15,000 - $35,000 luxury mode of transportation on
top of their mortgages, college funds, sedans, SUV’s
and pickup trucks. They spend at a minimum $100 a day
while traveling. When states enact mandatory motorcycle
helmet laws - motorcycle ownership, registration and
ridership sharply fall off. When states repeal or modify
mandatory motorcycle helmet laws – sales, ownership
and ridership sharply increase.
Close to 1,000,000 motorcyclists ride to Sturgis each
and every year. The majority of those ride up to South
Dakota via I-29 in Iowa or I-25 in Colorado . Why? They
go around Nebraska which has a mandatory motorcycle
helmet law – they are hard working adults who
CHOOSE to ride without a helmet…in ANY state BUT
Nebraska .
If only 5% (5 percent) of those 1,000,000 (one million)
motorcyclists going to Sturgis every year rode through
Nebraska on their trip and spent an average of $100
a day that would be $5,000,000 (five million dollars)
pumped into the Nebraska economy in the three week period
before, during and after the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally!
Not only is the State of Nebraska loosing millions of
dollars in tax revenue and fees related to motorcycling,
but the businesses of Nebraska are loosing millions
of dollars in tourism revenue.
John Bland, President – ABATE of Northern Nevada
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